St. Andrews Celebrates 125 Years
The Register wrote in 1903 | 'The valley of the Wakefield contains some of the finest land in South Australia.  It does one’s heart good to drive through it.' The grape varieties planted at St Andrews were Cabernet Sauvignon | Shiraz | Malbec | Mataro | Cabernet Gris and Zante Currant (used mainly for dried fruit). In good years they produced up to six tons of dried currants. The orchards were planted to apples (900 trees) | plums (600 trees) and apricots (300 trees). Construction of the stone | gravity flow winery and cellars began in 1895 and it was used for the first time in the vintage of 1896 when 3500 gallons of wine were made (15 |911 litres). The original wine cage was the hollow log of a large gum tree and the press a 1.5 tonne log which worked as a lever. Production of wine increased rapidly over the next few years - 10 |000 gallons in 1897 | 15 |000 gallons in 1898 | increasing to 28 |000 gallons in 1903.